Rectification of “restrained vs unrestrained”
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Brain activation in restrained and unrestrained eaters: an fMRI study.
Restraint theory has been used to model the process that produces binge eating. However, there is no satisfactory explanation for the tendency of restrained eaters (REs) to engage in counterregulatory eating, an ostensible analogue of binge eating. Using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), the authors investigated brain activation of normal weight REs (N = 9) and unrestrained eaters (...
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The sound localization abilities of three rhesus monkeys were tested under head-restrained and head-unrestrained conditions. Operant conditioning and the magnetic search coil technique were used to measure eye and head movements to sound sources. Whereas the results support previous findings that monkeys localize sounds very poorly with their heads restrained, the data also reveal for the first...
متن کاملSources of noise during accumulation of evidence in unrestrained and voluntarily head-restrained rats
Decision-making behavior is often characterized by substantial variability, but its source remains unclear. We developed a visual accumulation of evidence task designed to quantify sources of noise and to be performed during voluntary head restraint, enabling cellular resolution imaging in future studies. Rats accumulated discrete numbers of flashes presented to the left and right visual hemifi...
متن کاملThe control dilemma in eating behavior: influence of temptation cues in restrained versus unrestrained eaters.
The present research explored the effects of pre-exposure to temptation primes and dieting primes on food intake, goal accessibility and explicit automatic evaluations of food-enjoyment and dieting goals among restrained and unrestrained eaters. Participants (n= 166) were randomly assigned to three conditions: food-cue, dieting, or control, in which they were exposed to incidental presentation ...
متن کاملComment on “Comparison of Electroacupuncture in Restrained and Unrestrained Rat Models”
Acupuncture and electroacupuncture (EA) are widely used to treat a variety of diseases including pain. In preclinical research, EA is usually applied by inserting acupuncture needles into the hindlimbs of rats restrained in small tubes or bags. This restrained model of EA not only causes stress-like behaviors but also is limited in stimulating locations and intensities. In 2004, a novel, unrest...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Fire and Materials
سال: 2020
ISSN: 0308-0501,1099-1018
DOI: 10.1002/fam.2771